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Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2018, 14, 2812–2821, doi:10.3762/bjoc.14.259
Graphical Abstract
Scheme 1: Combining double bond isomerization (E/Z) and cyclization/cycloreversion (Z/C) in three-state switc...
Scheme 2: Overview of all sDTE and reference DTE compounds investigated in this study. The compound names ind...
Figure 1: Cyclic voltammograms of sDTE66-Me. a) Both E- (black line) and Z-isomer (blue dashed line) display ...
Figure 2: Spectroelectrochemistry of sDTE66-Me. Absorption changes during CV, insets showing the correspondin...
Scheme 3: Proposed mechanism for the oxidative cyclization of sDTE66-Me. Upon two-fold oxidation, both open i...
Figure 3: Anodic peak potentials (Epa) of sDTEs and reference compounds in MeCN. Solid circles refer to the f...
Figure 4: Cyclic voltammograms of sDTE66-PhCN. The reduction of a) E-sDTE66-PhCN (black line) is reversible, ...
Figure 5: Cyclic voltammogram of DTE-PhFluorene. The ring-closed isomer (red dashed line) is formed both unde...
Figure 6: Cyclic voltammograms of Me2NPh-DTE-PhCN displaying separated one-electron anodic and cathodic waves...
Scheme 4: Proposed mechanism to explain the observed selectivity of anodic and cathodic cyclization in sDTE66...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2015, 11, 748–762, doi:10.3762/bjoc.11.85
Figure 1: Mono-, di-, and tetravalent axles A1, A2 and A4 and mono-, di-, and tetravalent hosts C1, C2 and C4...
Scheme 1: Overview of the synthesis of the guests A2 and A4. a) Pyrrole (4), BF3·Et2O, DDQ, CHCl3, rt; b) Zn(...
Scheme 2: Synthesis of crown ether hosts C4 and C2: a) K2CO3, LiBr, 17, 2-[2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol, ...
Figure 2: Schematic representation of the host–guests complexes. Top: complexes A2@C12, A4@C14, A12@C2 and A14...
Figure 3: 1H NMR (500 MHz, 298 K, CD2Cl2, 3 mM) of a) C1 (top), A2@C12 (middle) and A2 (bottom); b) C1 (top), ...
Figure 4: 1H NMR (500 MHz, 298 K, CD2Cl2, 3 mM) of a) C2 (top), A12@C2 (middle) and A1 (bottom) and b) C4 (to...
Figure 5: Normalized UV–vis absorption spectra (CH2Cl2, 3 μM) of A2, A4, C2 and C4 and their complexes formed...
Figure 6: ESI-Q-TOF-MS spectra (CH2Cl2, 0.2 µM; left hand side) and respective experimental and calculated is...
Figure 7: 1H NMR (500 MHz, 298 K, CD2Cl2, 1 mM) of a) C4 (top), A22@C4 (middle) and A2 (bottom); b) C2 (top), ...
Figure 8: 1H NMR (500 MHz, 298 K, CD2Cl2, 1 mM) of a) C4 (top), A4@C4 (middle) and A4 (bottom) and b) C2 (top...
Figure 9: Normalized UV–vis absorption spectra (CH2Cl2, 2 μM) of the guests A2 and A4 (black), the hosts C2 a...
Figure 10: ESI-Q-TOF-MS spectra (CH2Cl2, 0.2 µM; left hand side) and respective experimental and calculated is...
Beilstein J. Org. Chem. 2012, 8, 1825–1830, doi:10.3762/bjoc.8.209
Scheme 1: Ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactide with TBD or the acyclic guanidine 1 as catalysts [16,18].
Scheme 2: Illustration of a photoswitchable guanidine catalyst for the ROP of lactide and the corresponding t...
Scheme 3: Synthesis of guanidine 2E.
Figure 1: ORTEP image of the single-crystal X-ray structure of guanidine 2E, as well as a rotated close-up of...
Figure 2: UV–vis spectra of guanidine 2 in acetonitrile, c = 3.9·10−5 mol/L. (a) E→Z isomerization with irrad...
Scheme 4: Guanidine 11 as a catalyst in the ROP of rac-lactide (catalyst/initiator/monomer ratio = 10:1:100).
Figure 3: Supposed intermediates resulting from either a cyclohexane-substituted guanidine (a) [18] or an aromati...